Reviewed by Dr. Kenton Bruice, MD
Reading time: six minutes
Estrogen plays a crucial role in various physiological processes that are vital for men’s health. While often associated with female biology, estrogen is equally important for men, influencing reproductive function, bone density, and even mood regulation.
In this blog, we will talk about the role of estrogen in men’s health. We will explain how it affects the male body, and how to know if levels are high or low.
Table of Contents
Normal Estrogen Levels
In men, the normal level of estrogen is typically 10-40 pg/mL (picograms per milliliter). This range may vary slightly depending on age and other individual factors. At this level, estrogen has beneficial effects on the body and supports various physiological functions.
Physiological Functions of Estrogen
Estrogen affects the male body in various ways, from regulating reproductive function to influencing mood and energy levels. It helps stimulate the production of sperm cells, ensuring optimal fertility and sexual function.
Estrogen helps maintain libido and contributes to bone density by supporting the absorption of calcium and other minerals. Studies have also shown that estrogen plays a role in mood regulation, with low levels potentially leading to symptoms of depression and anxiety.
Estrogen and Reproductive Health
Estrogen is essential for healthy reproductive function. It helps stimulate the maturation of sperm cells, contributing to male fertility. Additionally, estrogen works together with other hormones, such as testosterone, to regulate sex drive and maintain optimal sexual function.
Estrogen and Bone Integrity
Estrogen is crucial for maintaining strong bones. It works alongside other hormones like testosterone and vitamin D to support bone density by promoting the absorption of calcium and other minerals. Low levels of estrogen can increase the risk of osteoporosis and bone fractures.
Effects of High Estrogen Levels
While estrogen is necessary for men’s health, excessively high levels can have adverse effects. Elevated estrogen in men is often caused by an imbalance with other hormones or certain health conditions.
Symptoms of Elevated Estrogen
Symptoms of high estrogen levels in men may include:
- Unexplained weight gain
- Fatigue and low energy
- Decreased libido and sexual dysfunction
- Enlarged breasts (gynecomastia)
- Mood swings and irritability
Causes of High Estrogen in Males
High estrogen levels in men can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Obesity and excess body fat
- Excessive alcohol consumption
- Certain medications
- Hormonal imbalances, such as low testosterone levels or thyroid disorders
- Testicular tumors
- Issues with adrenal glands
Effects of Low Estrogen Levels
On the other hand, low levels of estrogen in men can also have a negative impact on health. Estrogen deficiency is often associated with aging, but it can also be caused by other factors.
Symptoms of Low Estrogen
Symptoms of low estrogen levels in men may include:
- Low libido and sexual dysfunction (erectile dysfunction)
- Mood swings and irritability
- Fatigue and low energy
- Decreased bone density and increased risk of osteoporosis
Causes of Low Estrogen in Men
Low estrogen levels in men may be caused by:
- A decrease in hormone production as men age
- Certain medications or medical treatments, such as chemotherapy
- Hormonal imbalances, such as low testosterone levels
Maintain Hormonal Balance for Optimal Health
Balanced hormones are essential for overall health and well-being. Lifestyle factors such as regular exercise, healthy diet choices, and stress management can help promote hormonal balance, but sometimes more is needed.
Dr. Kenton Bruice, MD, specializes in hormone therapy for men. With a personalized treatment plan, he can help you to achieve optimal hormone levels for improved physical, mental, and sexual health.
A typical appointment with Dr. Bruice includes an initial consultation where you will talk about your symptoms. He will order a blood test that will check your baseline hormone levels. Once he has the results, he will create a customized treatment plan. Treatment may include testosterone replacement therapy and/or peptide therapy.
Dr. Bruice has helped many men achieve optimal hormone levels and improve their quality of life. Here are a few testimonials from satisfied patients:
“Dr Bruice has been a great experience over the last few years. I find him to be very communicative and informative. He is current on new technology and medications. He will often discuss what is new in his field on topics he has researched well. He will only suggest treatments that are industry accepted and tested. He listens to my needs and responds accordingly. I have had a great experience throughout my time as a patient.”
“So far I’ve only seen Dr Bruice once, but I had a great experience and the treatment has been a total game changer. A couple weeks after my visit I saw a massive change in a number of areas, but for me the biggest wins were getting rid of the brain fog and lack of motivation – I’d been dealing with this and more for years and just couldn’t shake it.”
If you are struggling with any of the symptoms we’ve discussed or just don’t feel like yourself, book an appointment with Dr. Bruice at our Denver or Aspen location and take control of your hormone health.
For our Denver location, call (303) 957-6686. For our Aspen location, call (970) 925-6655. For our St. Louis location, call (314) 222-7567.